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ADHD in Adults: Signs You Might Have Missed | Dr. Mark Agresti

Dr. Mark G. Agresti, M.D. ADHD

The stereotype of ADHD is a hyperactive 8-year-old boy who can’t sit still in class. The reality is that millions of adults — many of them highly intelligent and professionally successful — have never been diagnosed.

Here’s why adult ADHD goes undiagnosed, and what the actual signs look like.

Why Adult ADHD Gets Missed

Several factors conspire to delay diagnosis:

Intelligence masks symptoms. Bright people often compensate for executive function deficits by working harder, staying later, and developing elaborate workarounds. They manage — until the demands of adult life exceed the coping strategies.

The hyperactivity changes. Adult ADHD hyperactivity isn’t running around the classroom. It’s internal restlessness — an inability to tolerate stillness, racing thoughts, constant task-switching, difficulty relaxing.

Inattentive ADHD is quiet. The predominantly inattentive presentation (once called ADD) looks like daydreaming and forgetfulness, not behavior problems. It’s easy to miss — and historically, girls were diagnosed far less often because they more commonly present this way.

The symptoms look like personality. “I’ve always been disorganized.” “I’ve always been a procrastinator.” If it’s been there your whole life, it starts to feel like who you are rather than a condition that can be treated.

What Adult ADHD Actually Looks Like

Not the cartoon version — the real one:

  • Starting projects with enthusiasm, losing interest before completion

  • Hyperfocusing on interesting tasks for hours while neglecting everything else

  • Reading the same paragraph three times without retaining it

  • Losing your keys, phone, and glasses multiple times per day

  • Arriving late consistently despite genuine effort

  • A desk or workspace others describe as “how do you find anything?”

  • Saying something impulsive in a meeting you immediately regret

  • Running hours late on deadlines despite caring about the outcome

  • Feeling chronically overwhelmed by tasks that seem manageable for others

The ADHD-Anxiety-Depression Triad

Adults with untreated ADHD often develop anxiety and depression secondarily — from years of underperforming relative to their actual potential, relationship strain, career frustration, and the internal experience of knowing what you should be able to do but can’t.

When someone gets properly treated for ADHD, the anxiety and depression often improve without separate treatment — because they were symptoms of ADHD, not independent conditions.

Getting Evaluated

A proper adult ADHD evaluation takes 60–90 minutes and examines developmental history, current symptom patterns across multiple settings, validated rating scales, and differential diagnosis (ruling out anxiety, depression, and other conditions that mimic ADHD).

Schedule an ADHD evaluation — telehealth available throughout Florida.